Overview
The wire-cell
software in BNL IF GitHub depends on some software that may not come with your OS, in particular ROOT v6 and a possibly a compiler that supports C++11.
There are a few ways ways to supply the required externals described below.
-
manually build or otherwise provide them yourself.
-
automatically build and install them with Spack with support provided by the Wire Cell Toolkit's wire-cell-spack package.
-
use an existing site-installation.
-
OS-level installation.
The following sections gives some guidance on each of these approaches.
Manual installation of externals
You may provide Wire Cell externals as you wish. This section gives guidance on how to do this.
Some general things to assure:
- use the same compiler for all C++ packages.
- use a compiler that supports C++11.
- all C++ packages built against the C++11 standard, eg GCC's
-std=c++11
flag.
The rest of this section gives some guidance on specific packages.
Compiler
You must use a compiler that supports C++11. Clang may work but is untested (please report successes/failures). GCC 4.9.2 is what the developers currently use.
Newer GCCs are more strict, particularly w.r.t. headers will likely uncover bugs of omission. Please report them to the developers.
ROOT6
CMake should used with at least these flags:
cmake -Dminuit2=ON -Dpython=ON -Dcxx11=ON -DFFTW_LIBRARY=/path/to/lib/libfftw3.so [...]
Automated installation with Spack
Spack is a "meta build system" that runs the individual build systems that come with packages. It allows one to manage an ever growing installation area which can accommodate multiple versions of a package. It also comes with support for Environment Modules to handle your users' setup of these packages or can make targeted release "views" of its package tree.
The Wire Cell Toolkit provides a package wire-cell-spack which collects instructions and a Spack "repo" that builds WCT and its third-party dependencies. This leverages Spacks built-in "repo" to provide dependencies needed by WCT's direct dependencies. Using it will tend to build packages that one may already have installed through the OS (eg, Python). However, this duplication should not add much to the overall build time which is automatic nor lead to any problems.
An installer that wishes to use wire-cell-spack to provide the dependencies should begin by following its README file.
Although developed for the Wire Cell Toolkit, the resulting external dependencies will be suitable for the prototype. However, some additional packages not strictly required may be built.
Site installations
Some sites associated with Wire Cell development have already been provisioned with the necessary externals and you may leverage them.
RACF Setup
At BNL's RACF, a simple, single-rooted installation of Wire Cell external packages is provided.
Bash users do:
$ source /gpfs01/lbne/users/sw/wc/bin/thisroot.sh
Or, if you are still stuck using tcsh
do:
> source /gpfs01/lbne/users/sw/wc/bin/thisroot.csh
FNAL Setup
At Fermilab, externals are provided by UPS.
$ source /grid/fermiapp/products/larsoft/setups
$ setup root v6_04_02 -q e7:prof
$ setup boost v1_57_0 -q e7:prof
OS level installation
Mac
Install homebrew and do
$ brew install boost
$ brew install homebrew/science/root6